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How long does raw turkey last?

Updated 2026-05-13 · USDA FoodKeeper & FDA guidelines

Refrigerator
2 days
Use within 1-2 days of purchase
Freezer
1 year
1 year whole; 9 months parts

The short answer

Raw Turkey lasts as long as you store it correctly — which can mean anywhere from a few days on the counter to a year in the freezer. The numbers above represent best quality per USDA and FDA guidelines, not absolute safety limits.

Why these numbers vary

Whole bird or parts. Storage life depends on temperature consistency, humidity, packaging, and how fresh it was when you got it. Refrigerators that swing between 38°F and 45°F shave days off these numbers; vacuum-sealing or freezing extends them.

How to tell if raw turkey is bad

  • Slimy surface
  • Sour smell
  • Gray or green tint

Storage tips

  • Thaw safely: 24 hrs in fridge per 5 lbs
  • Never thaw on counter
  • Cook whole turkey to 165°F
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Frequently asked questions

How long does raw turkey last in the refrigerator?
Raw Turkey lasts 2 days in the refrigerator. Use within 1-2 days of purchase
How long does raw turkey last in the freezer?
Raw Turkey lasts 1 year in the freezer. 1 year whole; 9 months parts
How can you tell if raw turkey is bad?
Watch for: Slimy surface; Sour smell; Gray or green tint.